ٱقْرَأْ بِٱسْمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَ ١
Read, ˹O Prophet,˺ in the Name of your Lord Who created—
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Surah 96 · Meccan · 19 verses
The Clot
العلق
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
ٱقْرَأْ بِٱسْمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَ ١
Read, ˹O Prophet,˺ in the Name of your Lord Who created—
خَلَقَ ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ مِنْ عَلَقٍ ٢
created humans from a clinging clot
ٱقْرَأْ وَرَبُّكَ ٱلْأَكْرَمُ ٣
Read! And your Lord is the Most Generous
ٱلَّذِى عَلَّمَ بِٱلْقَلَمِ ٤
Who taught by the pen—
عَلَّمَ ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ مَا لَمْ يَعْلَمْ ٥
taught humanity what they knew not
كَلَّآ إِنَّ ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ لَيَطْغَىٰٓ ٦
Most certainly, one exceeds all bounds
أَن رَّءَاهُ ٱسْتَغْنَىٰٓ ٧
once they think they are self-sufficient
إِنَّ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكَ ٱلرُّجْعَىٰٓ ٨
˹But˺ surely to your Lord is the return ˹of all˺
أَرَءَيْتَ ٱلَّذِى يَنْهَىٰ ٩
Have you seen the man who prevents
عَبْدًا إِذَا صَلَّىٰٓ ١٠
a servant ˹of Ours˺ from praying
أَرَءَيْتَ إِن كَانَ عَلَى ٱلْهُدَىٰٓ ١١
What if this ˹servant˺ is ˹rightly˺ guided
أَوْ أَمَرَ بِٱلتَّقْوَىٰٓ ١٢
or encourages righteousness
أَرَءَيْتَ إِن كَذَّبَ وَتَوَلَّىٰٓ ١٣
What if that ˹man˺ persists in denial and turns away
أَلَمْ يَعْلَم بِأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَرَىٰ ١٤
Does he not know that Allah sees ˹all˺
كَلَّا لَئِن لَّمْ يَنتَهِ لَنَسْفَعَۢا بِٱلنَّاصِيَةِ ١٥
But no! If he does not desist, We will certainly drag him by the forelock—
نَاصِيَةٍ كَـٰذِبَةٍ خَاطِئَةٍ ١٦
a lying, sinful forelock
فَلْيَدْعُ نَادِيَهُۥ ١٧
So let him call his associates
سَنَدْعُ ٱلزَّبَانِيَةَ ١٨
We will call the wardens of Hell
كَلَّا لَا تُطِعْهُ وَٱسْجُدْ وَٱقْتَرِب ۩ ١٩
Again, no! Never obey him ˹O Prophet˺! Rather, ˹continue to˺ prostrate and draw near ˹to Allah˺